ANOVA Statistics Project Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ANOVA - Statistics Project Example The aftereffects of the test were factually critical, F(3, 14) = 23.39, p The quality of the connection between the gathering of kidneys presented to fluctuating occasions of ischemia and % water content was extremely solid, as the estimation of R-sq. (83.37%) in Minitab yield is extremely high and near 1. The gathering of kidneys presented to shifting occasions of ischemia represents 83% (R-sq, taken from Minitab yield) of the change in % water content. Tukey’s pairwise examinations demonstrated that the % water content in charge bunch is less contrasted with 30 min ischemia (95% certainty stretch for distinction is somewhere in the range of 1.96% and 5.13%, taken from Minitab yield), 60 min ischemia ((95% certainty span for distinction is somewhere in the range of 0.87% and 3.56%) and 120 min ischemia (95% certainty span for contrast is somewhere in the range of 2.13% and 5.30%). Fisher’s pairwise examinations demonstrated that the % water content in charge bunch is less contrasted with 30 min ischemia (95% certainty stretch for distinction is somewhere in the range of 2.38% and 4.72%, taken from Minitab yield), 60 min ischemia ((95% certainty span for contrast is somewhere in the range of 1.22% and 3.21%) and 120 min ischemia (95% certainty span for distinction is somewhere in the range of 2.55% and 4.88%). Besides, the % water content in 60

Strategic Management Basics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Key Management Basics - Essay Example This is the prime motivation behind why key administration today is being embraced into all the enormous associations and at all levels. Key administration isn't only an idea, yet it is a procedure that can be used all through every single hierarchical level and can be coordinated into about each occupation (Buhler, March 1994). Buhler (March 1994) takes note of that seeing the master plan is at the heart of key administration. She demonstrated that when an association is seen as a coordinated and between related entire chiefs can without much of a stretch recognize what should be finished. Also, the outside condition ought to consistently be considered in investigating the association. Joining the outside concentration with an inward investigation of the association would be valuable distinguishing what turned out badly and what are the variables that should be considered all together not to rehash the past mix-ups of the association. Understanding the pith of this idea, Kinicki and Williams (2003) esteemed that key administration is a procedure that includes chiefs from all pieces of the association in the detailing and the execution of systems and vital objectives. They included that their definition doesn't mean that directors at the top can without much of a stretch direct plans to be trailed by subordinates under their volition. Without a doubt, definitely on the grounds that center directors are the ones who will be approached to comprehend and actualize the techniques, they capable ought to likewise assist with planning them. Likewise, with that definition, we can draw the three key components of vital administration. These are definition, usage and assessment. Plan The definition part is viewed as the arranging phase of the executives. Albeit most business visionaries do some type of getting ready for their endeavors, it regularly will in general be casual and unsystematic (Naffziger and Kuratko, October 1991). The genuine requirement for methodical arranging will change with the nature, size, and structure of the business. At the end of the day, a little two-man activity may effectively utilize casual arranging since little multifaceted nature is included. Yet, a developing endeavor that is quickly extending with continually expanding work force size and market activities should formalize its arranging in light of the fact that a lot of intricacy exists. It is additionally conceivable that a business person's arranging should move from a casual to a formal efficient style for different reasons. First is the level of vulnerability with which the endeavor is endeavoring to get built up and to develop. With more noteworthy degrees of vulnerability, business visionaries have a more grounded need to manage the difficulties confronting their endeavor, and an increasingly formal arranging exertion can assist them with doing this. Second, the quality of the opposition (in the two numbers and nature of contenders) will add to the significance of progressively efficient arranging all together for another dare to screen its activities and targets all the more intently (Chaganti et al., Spring 1989). At long last, the sum and kind of experience the business person has might be a factor in choosing the degree of formal arranging. An absence of satisfactory experience, either mechanical or business, may compel the business person's understanding a nd hence require formal intending to help decide future ways for the association. To coordinate key administration, supervisors should consider the idea of vital arranging. As characterized, vital arranging is the

Benifits Of Trapping Essay -- essays research papers

Catching Benefits      In the spring of 1996 Farmer Johnson's field was immersed with water. This high water level wasn't because of common flooding or overwhelming downpours yet a very much manufactured line of mud, shakes and logs 200 feet in length that crossed the waterway close to his property. Beavers were the reason for this years crop disappointment. Rancher Johnson chose the best thing he could do was call the area trapper. The trapper came and expelled the majority of the beavers and opened up the dam. The beavers, after observing the messed up dam and losing different beavers, chose to fabricate downstream further where nobody would be tormented by overabundance water. This shows only one case of how catching can be helpful.  â â â â Due to trappings advantages to the network, nature, and the individual trapper, it ought to be an invited outside movement. Catching is the taking of wild hide bearing creatures for the animal’s meat and the hide which is likewise called a pelt. These pelts are utilized to make apparel, protects, and are sold for cash. Catching has an exceptionally long history returning to early humanities history and great Native American societies . Catching was the fundamental explanation behind the United States to be investigated and settled by whites in the late 1700’s and mid 1800’s as trappers and brokers went west searching for beaver and other important furs(McCraken and Cleve 8-9). Catching , when done morally and capably, will give these three commendations to those included. Initially, it is an advantage to the encompassing biological system, furthermore the trapper increases new information and thoughts, and thirdly the encompassing network gets the advantages from the trapper towards nature.      Those against catching state it is excessively unfeeling and heartless for the advantages it gives. A few people say catching is past it’s time and we no longer have a requirement for the pelts creatures give, the benifits it gives, or the existence that a trapper lives. Some even venture to such an extreme as to state catching can’t control a hide conveyor populace. Gatherings, for example, The People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals and Greenpeace don't concur with catching because of their convictions recently expressed. Through the accompanying backings I plan to demonstrate the advantages will far exceed the negatives and that it has a spot in today’s society.      The advantages to the trapper ar... ... don’t catch on quickly or aren’t as careful are evacuated so it has a portion of indistinguishable impacts from characteristic choice. So the restrictions contention that catching isn’t normal isn’t very evident. With trappers outside they would be one of the initial ones to see if something was strange or out of parity inside nature so a fiasco or change in creature propensities can be seen and turned away if fundamental. The catching permit dollars went towards natural surroundings the executives, for example, 31,800 sections of land of endorsed consuming and 109,000 sections of land of water level management(Minnesota 119). These positively helped the very hide bearers which from which the monies originated from. Catching has an a lot more noteworthy effect on untamed life today than a great many people give it kudos for yet the backings contained inside ought to invalidate any questions.  â â â â As individual creatures we reserve a privilege to utilize what is here on this planet however as people we have an incredible duty to not mishandle the characteristic assets of the planet. At the point when done appropriately catching can have broad beneficial outcomes on a situation. Ideally we will keep on observing trappers well into the twenty first century having their spot in the hover of life.

Problems for Teachers That Hinder Their Effectiveness

Issues for Teachers That Hinder Their Effectiveness Issues that instructors face incorporate taking care of understudy needs, absence of parental help, and even analysis from an open that can be to a great extent ignorant of their regular daily existences. Tending to these issues and carrying attention to the instructive condition that our instructors and understudies face day by day can help improve educator maintenance, understudy achievement rates, and the general nature of training in our schools. Adjusting a Wide Range of Student Needs Regardless of what kind of school youre discussing, educators need to manage a wide scope of understudy needs, however government funded schools may battle the most here. While non-public schools can choose their understudies dependent on an application and appraisal of the best fit for the school and network, government funded schools in the United States are required to take each understudy. While most instructors could never need to change this reality, a few educators are confronted with understudies who divert the remainder of the study hall and include a huge test. Some portion of what makes encouraging a difficult profession is the decent variety of the understudies. All understudies are one of a kind in having their own experience, needs, and learning styles. Educators must be set up to work with all learning styles in each exercise, requiring more planning time and inventiveness. Be that as it may, effectively working through this test can be an enabling encounter for the two understudies and educators the same. Absence of Parental Support It tends to be staggeringly disappointing for an instructor when guardians don’t bolster their endeavors to teach youngsters. In a perfect world, an organization exists among school and home, with both working couple to give the best learning experience to understudies. Nonetheless, when guardians dont finish their duties, it can regularly negatively affect the class. Research has demonstrated that youngsters whose guardians focus on instruction and remain reliably included might be progressively fruitful scholastically. Guaranteeing that understudies eat well, get enough rest, study, total their schoolwork, and are set up for the school day are only a couple of the fundamental of the things that guardians are relied upon to accomplish for their kids. While a large number of the best instructors go well beyond to compensate for an absence of parental help, an all out collaboration from the educators, guardians, and understudies is the perfect methodology. Guardians are the most impressive and steady connection among kids and school since they are there all through the child’s life while the educators will change yearly. At the point when a youngster realizes that training is basic and significant, it has any kind of effect. Guardians can likewise work to discuss adequately with the educator and guarantee that their kid is effectively finishing assignments. Notwithstanding, only one out of every odd family can give the vital oversight and organization, and a few kids are forgotten about to figure things all alone. At the point when confronted with neediness, a come up short on an oversight, unpleasant and insecure home lives, and even guardians who arent present, understudies need to beat various obstacles to try and make it school, never mind succeed. These difficulties can prompt understudies coming up short as well as dropping out of school. Absence of Proper Funding School money significantly affects instructors capacity to augment their viability. When financing is low, class measures frequently increment, which impacts instructional educational plan, supplemental educational program, innovation, and different instructional and extracurricular projects. Advancement programs are cut, gracefully financial plans are constrained, and instructors need to get innovative. Most educators comprehend this is totally out of their control, however it doesn’t make the circumstance any less disappointing. In government funded schools, accounts are generally determined by every individual state’s spending plan and neighborhood property charges, just as bureaucratic subsidizing and different sources, while tuition based schools have private financing and regularly greater adaptability by they way it is spent. That implies government funded teachers are regularly increasingly influenced by absence of financing and are constrained by they way they can go through their cash. In lean occasions, schools are regularly compelled to make cuts that have a negative effect. Most instructors manage with the assets they are given or supplement with their very own commitments. Overemphasis on Standardized Testing Only one out of every odd understudy learns similarly, and in this way only one out of every odd understudy can precisely exhibit authority of instructive themes and ideas along these lines. Therefore, state sanctioned testing can be an inadequate strategy for evaluation. While a few instructors are totally against state sanctioned testing, others disclose to you that they don’t have an issue with the government sanctioned tests themselves yet with how the outcomes are deciphered and utilized. Most educators state that you can’t get a genuine marker of what a specific understudy is fit for on a solitary test on a specific day. State sanctioned tests arent only a torment for understudies, either; many educational systems utilize the outcomes to decide the viability of the instructors themselves. This overemphasis has made numerous educators move their general way to deal with instructing to an attention straightforwardly on these tests. This not just detracts from innovativeness and limits the extent of what is instructed yet can likewise rapidly make educator burnout and put overabundance focus on the instructors to have their understudies perform well. State administered testing carries with it different difficulties also. For instance, numerous specialists outside of training just gander at the tests main concern, which barely ever recount to the entire story. Spectators need to consider substantially more than the general score. Consider the case of two secondary school math educators. One educates in a well-to-do rural school with bunches of assets, and one instructs in a downtown school with negligible assets. The instructor in the rural school has 95% of her understudies score capable, and the educator in the downtown school has 55% of his understudies score capable. In the event that lone looking at in general scores, the instructor in the rural school would have all the earmarks of being the more viable educator. Notwithstanding, a more top to bottom glance at the information uncovers that lone 10% of understudies in the rural school had critical development during the year while 70% of the understudies in the downtown school had noteworthy development. So who is the better educator? You can’t tell essentially from government sanctioned grades, yet a vast greater part of leaders need to utilize test scores alone to pass judgment on both understudy and educator exhibitions. Poor Public Perception Weve all heard the familiar axiom Those who can, do. The individuals who cannot, instruct. Tragically, a disgrace is appended to educators inside the United States. In certain nations, state funded teachers are profoundly respected and adored for the administration that they give. Today, instructors keep on being in the open spotlight due to their immediate effect on the nation’s youth. Theres the additional test that the media regularly centers around negative stories managing instructors, which pulls consideration away from their positive effect. In all actuality most instructors are committed teachers who are in it for the correct reasons and making a strong showing. Concentrating on a decent teacher’s best characteristics can assist educators with conquering their observations and discover satisfaction in their calling. Instructive Trends With regards to learning, specialists are continually searching for the best apparatuses and strategies for teaching youngsters. While huge numbers of these patterns are really solid and deserving of usage, appropriation of them inside schools can be aimless. Some accept that government funded training in the United States is broken, which frequently drives schools to see approaches to change, some of the time too quickly. Educators can be confronted with ordered changes in apparatuses, educational program, and best practices as managers race to receive the best in class patterns. Be that as it may, these consistent changes can prompt irregularity and dissatisfaction, making educators lives increasingly troublesome. Sufficient preparing isnt constantly made accessible, and numerous educators are left to battle for themselves to make sense of how to actualize whatever has been embraced. On the other side, a few schools are impervious to change, and instructors who are taught about learning patterns may not get financing or backing to embrace them. This can prompt an absence of occupation fulfillment and instructor turnover, and it can keep understudies away from digging into another approach to discover that may really assist them with accomplishing more.

The Assassination of President Abraham Lincoln - Free Essay Example

On April 15, 1865 at 7:22am America lost one of the greatest Presidents in all history. President Abraham Lincoln assassinated by one single bullet shot behind the left ear by a young man named, John Wilks Booth. John Wilks Booth a young American actor followed into the steps of his father, Julius Brutus Booth one of the greatest actors in the country. Johns brother Edwin Booth also became an actor pursuing his dream in the North as John stayed in the South. John Booth became famous in the South spending so much time there he adopted their political views. Johns sister, Asia once said We are of the North. John responded saying No I, so help me God, my soul, life and possessions are from the South. John Booth no longer considered himself a man from the North, but from the South. He now believed in slavery and had hatred towards President Lincoln. During the Civil War theatre started to vanish out of existence making John loose interest in his carrier. This drastic change made him blame his life changes on the president after he signed Emancipation Proclamation freeing the slaves in the Confederate States in 1863. As time went by John wanted the President gone. He later planned to kill the President of the United States. This would be an easy task for John Booth because the Lincoln never had any protection in public. On March 4,1865 Lincoln was to be submitted into office for his second term. This was the perfect opportunity for John to finish the President. Plans did not go according to plan for John Booth. Two weeks later John said, Were going to kidnap Abraham Lincoln; were going to get him at Fords Theatre. John Booth had assembled a group of men by the names of George Atzerodt a German painter and boatman who snuck in Confederate agents across the waterways of Marylands. David Herold which knew the way of escape where th ey would take President Lincoln. Samuel Arnol and Mike OLaughlen both childhood friends of John. The plan was to kidnap the President from the box at the Fords theatre. On April 14,1865 the President finally had life again after he got word that the war was over oh April 3rd. He and his wife along with her friend and her fiance all headed to Fords Theatre to celebrate. That morning John went to go pick up his mail and overheard that the President was going to be at the theatre that night. Everything was ready to go John said, Tonight, in about two hours, I am going to kill Abraham Lincoln. You, Lewis Powell, will murder the Secretary of State, William Seward. George Atzerodt, your job is to murder the Vice President, Andrew Johnson. At 10:15pm John Booth headed towards the Presidents box to murder him. He waited for the famous line in the comedy and POP! John Wilks Booth shot the President of the United States. At the same time Powell went upstairs to kill the Seward he cut him, but he did not die. George did not even try to kill the Vice President. Lincoln was carried to Petersen Boarding House, laid on a bed to breathe his last breath. On April 15, 1865 the United States no longer had a President. The 21st of April a train departed from Washington D.C. to Springston with the bodies of Abraham Lincoln and his son Willie. The country mourned the death of the President, but not only the President but the loved ones that died for the country. John Wilks Booth was later hunted and killed in the largest man hunt in America.

Fight For the Land Between Christians and the Crusaders - Free Essay Example

  Between the Mongol Conquests and the Crusades, Europe was affected drastically with each expedition. The Mongol Conquests, while permanently altering life and health in most of Asia, left an almost dark shadow over the continent. The Crusades brought a little glimmer of hope to the people of Jerusalem and in the long term, changed the religious history of the country.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Crusades realistically were 9 separate military expeditions, each lasting between one and six years. They were planned out accordingly to take back most, if not all of Jerusalem from the Muslims   to bring Christianity back to the Holy Land was the main objective.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In 1095, Pope Urban II called for aid, a strategy to help the Christian Byzantine Empire gain control of the Holy Lands, which at the time was under attack by the Muslim Seljuk Turks. Muslims had control of Jerusalem but with strength, perseverance and the death of hundreds of men and women, by 1099 the Christians were able to take it back. For 200 years, Christians fought to take Jerusalem they wanted to be able to practically hold the country in their hands and claim ownership of the Holy Lands. The Crusades brought death and disease; it also brought wealth to the King of Europe as well as the many German Crusaders who moved into the country and profited from the free land, which in turn grew the kingdom and its economy, a mere stepping stone in the growth of a continent. At the end of the crusades, the Europeans, though having been ultimately defeated, had learned many new things from the Muslims they had been fighting for decades. They adapted and learned different ways to build and sail ships, as well as learning how to make compasses and with that, the growing ability to use said compasses. The demand for supplies and transportation heightened significantly, with that the building of ships took off. During the 200 years that the Christians and the Crusaders fought for the land, they discovered things that they had never come across before. Cotton, silk, spices and the arts were very different in Jerusalem compared to the rest of Europe, a rarity of sorts that came with a large price tag and a growing consumerism that inflated the desire to trade with the rest of the world. Europe became more of a melting pot, bringing together people from all over to take advantage of the unique object and foods that had been brought over from the Holy Lands. The demand for supplies and transportation heightened significantly While The Crusades were nothing but decades of death and destruction, when all was over, the long term affects that the wars had on Jerusalem and Europe are still as present as ever today. Europe is a vast country of every religion you can think of as well as hundreds of countries.

Episodic Lesson Pl Personal Teaching Goals Essay - 2337 Words

Episodic Lesson Plan Personal Teaching Goals : (A brief description of what you, as a teacher, are looking to develop – relate to the 8 Effective Teaching Strategies) †¢ Making sure that the lesson has a percentage of content put aside for practical †¢ Smooth transitions, keeping momentum Learning Objectives: (List and describe the LO’s for the students – likely to have one but room for two if need be) 1. Students will be able to accurately perform a chest and bounce pass within a game situation with help from their fellow peers. 2. Students will be able to acknowledge when to use a chest or bounce pass in a game situation with help from their fellow peers. Resources/Equipment: (A detailed list of equipment required for all activities) Cones, Coloured bands, Enough netballs so one per pair, 4 beams Catch Activity (diagram) Time Set out the game area. Give everyone a pair. Use this time to demonstrate and explain the meaning of the whistle and the expectation that goes with it (When the whistle is blown you must stop immediately, if it is blown twice then sit down) Instructions (Simple instructions/explanation quickly into activity) Students are scattered around the game area, which is set out by cones. Two chasers have been chosen while we are still in demonstration circle and are identified by coloured bands. Once the whistle is blown these two taggers run around and chase after their classmates. If you get tagged you must stop where youShow MoreRelatedContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesNo doubt such abilities reflect Michael’s early grounding in both the practice of accounting and its economic theorization, the former at Ford and the latter initially at the London School of Economics and thereafter as a lifetime endeavour. But personal though his achievements may be, they are also reflective of a wider tradition of significant involvement in the practical sphere by senior British accounting academics. For we must remember that it was Professor Edward Stamp who was one of the first

George C. Wallace and His Depiction of Freedom vs The...

Wallace v. The Enlightenment George C. Wallace was the governor of Alabama in 1963, the time period when the fight for Civil Rights was at its height. On inauguration day, January 14, 1963, in Montgomery, Alabama, Wallace gave a speech that proves to everyone exactly what kind of man he was and strived to be. Wallace was against the common and moral rights of humanity and he contradicted the philosophies of the Enlightenment thinkers. The Enlightenment was a time period that lasted from the mid seventeenth century through the eighteenth and changed the way people viewed the world. Some of the most famous philosophers from the time period include John Locke, Voltaire, and Montesquieu (www.csudh.edu). George Wallace does not follow either the beliefs or the actions one would expect from an enlightened thinker. He disregards the ideas of freedom, individuality, and natural rights. One of the most famous philosophies of John Locke is his belief in freedom. He is quoted saying, To understand political power right, and derive it from its original, we must consider what state all men are naturally in, and that is, a state of perfect freedom to order their actions, and dispose of their possessions, and persons as they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature, without asking leave, or depending on the will of any other man.† This quote describes how Locke feels a man’s right to freedom should be. (www.discoverjohnlocke.com) In comparison to the Inaugural Address givenShow MoreRelatedContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesFOREWORD ‘ Michael Bromwich is an exemplar of all that is good about the British tradition of academic accounting. Serious in intent, he has striven both to illuminate practice and to provide ways of improving it. Although always appealing to his economic understandings, he has been open to a wide variety of other ideas, recognizing their intellectual strengths and capabilities rather than making artificial distinctions between what is acceptable and what is not. He also has contributed widely

The Research Goal Moving Forward College Students - 927 Words

As we executed our research throughout this process, our group quickly came to learn that our hypothesis in regards to Airbnb awareness was spot on when considering college students. Overall, Airbnb knowledge amongst college students is not nearly as high as it could and should be. As we dug further into our research, we came to realize that approximately half of the students that we collected data from had never heard of Airbnb. We quickly came to learn that, after learning about it, this group of individuals was very interested in the concept of Airbnb and wished that they had heard of the service earlier in their traveling careers. Since our research taught us that such a large chunk of college students are unaware of Airbnb but become interested in the service upon learning about it, it is our opinion that the best research goal moving forward would be to learn how to best inform college students about the services that Airbnb has to offer. We would like to achieve this research goal through further in-depth interviews with individuals who have never previously heard of Airbnb. We will also create two new surveys; one that will cater to individuals who have previously used Airbnb and another that will cater to individuals who have never heard of or utilized Airbnb. Through these methods of research, we will be able to achieve our overall goal of discovering how to expand the Airbnb market to college students. Further Data Collection Plans: 1. The first recommendationShow MoreRelatedBecoming A First Generation College Student860 Words   |  4 PagesBeing a first-generation college student meant going it on my own, making mistakes and learning from them. At the start of my college adventure I met Professor Michelle Field who introduced me to more than my love of Anthropology, but looking back she is now my inspiration to want to teach Anthropology. 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How Does the Use of Setting and Imagery Affect the...

Introduction Robert Louis Stephensons masterpiece, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886) symbolizes Hyde as a representative of the specific Victorian anxieties. He is seen as the ugly, deformed, apelike, but also reflecting Victorian fears about Darwinian evolution theories of humanitys deform from ape, and fears the newly enfranchised working classes. This essay will explore the function of the narrative which helps the readers to perceive the meaning of the narrative. It will do so in terms of the point of view, narrative voice as well as the structure of the narrative. Furthermore, the setting of the story will be another focus which exploits the generic convention which reflects the social anxiety behind the story at the time. I†¦show more content†¦Dr. Paul Dawson once states in the lecture, Gothic fiction explores and dramatizes the contemporaneous to cultural anxieties, in effect to resonate readers. Stevenson symbolically exploits and sublimated fiction forms the board fears of the whole society. Abrams suggests that gothic fiction often refers to its setting in a catholic country, especially Italy or span. The locale was usually a gloomy castle furnished with surgeons, subterranean passages, and sliding panel. However, the setting of the novella is considered to be disrupted against the traditional convention of t he gothic genre, where it is based in the late Victorian London city. Stevenson suggests the sense of fear and cultural anxieties of late Victorian England through depiction of the unreal city, in particular, fog in the novella. The fog has gripped London, and it swirls and eddies through the gloomy neighborhoods, describing them seem like a district of some city in a nightmare. Stevenson shape an eerie aura through portrayals of the great chocolate-coloured pall lowered over heaven ... here it would be dark like the back-end of evening; and there would be a glow of a rich, lurid brown ... and here ... a haggard shaft of daylight would glance in between the swirling wreaths. The haggard and swirling fog and somber hues combine to form a murkiness that displays

Yield of ATP Molecules per Glucose Molecule

Question: Discuss about the Yield of ATP Molecules per Glucose Molecule. Answer: Below is the calculation for the yield of ATP from 4 moles of glucose in the liver. The calculation is based on the yield of ATP from the oxidation of a unitary mole of glucose. The calculation involved is based on the synthesis of a variable amount of ATP. As we know, the synthesis of ATP in the liver gives the maximum yield and this has been done under optimal conditions (Flurkey, 2010). At first the glucose in transformed into G6Pase consuming 1 molecule ATP. Parallel, Fructose ^ phosphate is transformed into 1, 6-biphosphate consuming another molecule of ATP. BPG obtained from transformation of glyceraldehydes 3 phosphate BPG - 3- phosphoglycerate = 2 Molecules of ATP Phosphoenolpyruvaye transformed to pyruvate - 2 Molecules of ATP The pryruvate is transformed into reaction of acetyl CoA with carbon dioxide producing NADH. Succinyl CoA is transformed into succinate - 2 Molecules of ATP The NADH produced in the pathway yields the following 2/3 Molecules per NADH - 4/6 for 2 cytoplasmic NADH Pyruvate Oxidation - 3 molecules per NADH = 6 ATP molecules 2 molecules ATP per FADH x 2 FADH = 4 Molecules of ATP 3 molecules of ATP per NADH ( Krebs cycle) x 3 NADH = 18 molecules of ATP. Total yield per mol of glucose = 38 Yield for 4 mol of input = 38 x 4 = 152 Glucose is metabolized in the human body and the primary form of storage in the body is glycogen which is found in the liver and the skeletal muscles of the body. There is a difference between the amounts of ATP production with the variation of site of metabolism (Hackmann and Firkins, 2015). The ATP synthesis will not take place in the muscle tissue. The liver is responsible for the maintenance of the optimum level of glucose in the blood stream. At the last step of the gluconeogenesis, the G6Pase catalyses the synthesis and governs the release of the glucose in the bloodstream (Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, 2016). However, muscle tissue do not participate in glucose export hence they lack the G6Pase enzyme. The oxidation process of the fuel molecules in the body namely amino acids, fatty acids and carbohydrates are completed through the process of the citric acid cycle. Acetyl Coenzyme A is the basic form of input of the fuel molecules in the cycle. This is the final pathway of oxidation and after transamination every amino acid enters this cycle. While entering the process are completely oxidized in the process (Qu, Lee and Boos, 2004). The carbohydrates input in this stage are in the form of pyruvate and acetyl coA. If there is any surplus of carbohydrates in the food intake of the body, these are transformed to neutral fat at this stage. The neutral fat thus produced does not take part in any metabolism activity but are stored in the adipose tissue. Many of these amino acids are converted so that they can take part in the gluconeogenesis through OAA. In addition to this, in this cycle, the fat is completely disintegrated and the net synthesis of carbohydrates from the fat is zero in this cycle. Most of the pathways are either catabolic or anabolic in nature (Taylor and Robinson, 2005). However, this is the only true pathway that is completely amphibolic in nature. The anaplerotic role of the cycle ensures that the concentration of 4 carbon units is maintained in the cells. The molecule of GTP is not an equivalent molecule of ATP but the when the GTP is gathered in a triphospate group, the amount of energy built up is equivalent to the triphosphate group of ATP. Additionally, GTP has the ability of a phosphoral group into ADP to form an ATP. Hence, the GTP is considered equivalent to ATP. ATP formation in the liver is through glycolysis which is a non aerobic process. This process breaks down the glucose into 3C compounds, pyruvate and lactate thereby forming ATP. Further in the process, the pyruvate dehydrogenase transforms the 3C compounds into 2C compound with the extraction and release of carbon di oxide (Zou, Ma and Wang, 2015). This is through the pathway of the citric acid cycle. The overall equation is represented as follows The preliminary step in the formation of ATP is the transformation of glucose in the blood into the cells. AT this step 4 ATPs and 2NADH are produced. AT the next step, the pyruvate is oxidized in the mitochondria producing 2 ATPs and 8NADH as well as 2FADH2 . Hence the total number of molecules generated in the process is as follows 8 NADH 2 FADH2 2 ATP 6 Carbon dioxide molecules. This way, 12 ATP is produced from one molecule input in the citric acid cycle. References Bioinfo.org.cn. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.bioinfo.org.cn/ [Accessed 17 Jul. 2016]. Flurkey, W. (2010). Yield of ATP Molecules per Glucose Molecule.J. Chem. Educ., 87(3), pp.271-271. Hackmann, T. and Firkins, J. (2015). Electron transport phosphorylation in rumen butyrivibrios: unprecedented ATP yield for glucose fermentation to butyrate.Front. Microbiol., 6. Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. (2016).National Center for Biotechnology Information. [online] Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ [Accessed 17 Jul. 2016]. Qu, Q., Lee, S. and Boos, W. (2004). Molecular and biochemical characterization of a fructose-6-phosphate-forming and ATP-dependent fructokinase of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus litoralis.Extremophiles, 8(4). Taylor, R. and Robinson, R. (2005). Quinoxaline Synthesis from -Hydroxy Ketones via a Tandem Oxidation Process Using Catalysed Aerobic Oxidation.Synlett, (6), pp.1003-1005. Zou, H., Ma, W. and Wang, Y. (2015). A novel process of dye wastewater treatment by linking advanced chemical oxidation with biological oxidation.Archives of Environmental Protection, 41(4).

Election 2000 Essay Research Paper Election 2000Unless free essay sample

Election 2000 Essay, Research Paper Election 2000 Unless you have been hole uping in a cave someplace off the seashore of Madagascar for the past six and a half months, you know about and/or have experienced the historical twelvemonth 2000 presidential election. Since twenty-four hours one there has been mass coverage non merely of the campaigners, but besides of their households, friends, and concern associates. One periodical that did an first-class occupation of covering the facts about this election, particularly between November 8th and November 19th, was the New York Times. The columns and op-editorials in this newspaper were powerful sentiment pieces that questioned political place, the Separation of Powers, and the duty of the campaigners. These columns and op-editorials eventually gave the state an inside expression on what was traveling on behind the scenes and what was truly go oning during the election. First I would wish to discourse the duty of the campaigners. What precisely is duty? Does Vice President Al Gore or Governor Bush show this quality of leading? Harmonizing to the New Lexicon Webster s Encyclopedic Dictionary of the English Language, duty is the province or quality of being in control or holding to give satisfaction and through the eyes of Mr. Leon Panetta, neither campaigner is genuinely worthy. After reading Mr. Panetta s article, I sensed that there seemed to be an aura of pettiness environing this run. That both campaigners were taking issues and state of affairss to the extreme. Basically, that no 1 was ready to take the function of the defeated. In bend a state full of people are enduring from the self-importances of two work forces who want to be the leader of the state, but aren T giving satisfaction to the state. Therefore are these two work forces populating up to their duties, or are they merely being selfish and looking out for themselves? Leon Panetta, former White House head of staff under President Clinton ( 1994-1997 ) , writes in his November 14th op-editorial that, ASo far both ( Al Gore and George W. Bush ) have allowed their run organisations to prosecute in go oning runs to convert the populace of equity of their places. Deploying attorneies, spokesmen and run directors this manner may fulfill the appetency to contend, but non the duty to accommodate a serious national quandary. @ This statement entirely displays that Panetta has a job with the manner the campaigners and their runs were acting. He goes on to state that holding a national election of over 100 million ballots boil down to a few hundred Acontroversial @ ballots in Florida is hideous. He besides feels that Aa scorched-earth judicial proceeding procedure to the acrimonious terminal @ makes sense to the attorneies and the run functionaries it truly makes no sense for the state. It was besides evident to Panetta that the US was divided over who shoul d win, but he felt that a post-election conflict would merely do it hard for the victor to regulate the state. Since the federal tribunal decided non to interfere with Florida and its Torahs, both Bush and Gore faced a important pick harmonizing to Mr. Panetta. He concluded that they ( Gore and Bush ) could litigate each election determination that was non acceptable, but disputing those close ballots would non halt at Florida, they would hold to dispute Wisconsin, Iowa, New Mexico, and any other province that disputed consequences. He besides feels that this is all twaddle and that the two should come together and hold to a class of action that would convey this election to cloture as rightly and dutifully as possible. The op-editorial besides goes on to talk about how an understanding between the campaigners would non fulfill the runs or the attorneies and perchance some electors, but it would be the right thing for the state because both sides were contending a legal and propaganda war that they were losing. Furthermore the campaigners weren=t the lone people losing, the state was besides at a loss because there was no 1 to regulate and in Panetta=s eyes the presidential term is about seting the nation=s involvement foremost. @ As a true trial of the duty of campaigners and their runs, Panetta concludes with a call of action. He states, ABoth of these campaigners have campaigned on the footing that they would do the tough picks if and when the clip came. That clip is now. @ On the other manus, in the November 18th edition of the New York Times editorial page, the tribunals alternatively of the campaigners are being questioned and how much the public owes them and how much power one individual can hold. Florida=s secretary of province, Kather ine Harris, was directed from prematurely attesting the presidential election consequences. The state=s highest tribunal scheduled a hearing to see the legality of the manus counts and Ms. Harris=s claim that she has the authorization to disregard all late returns. The column besides goes on to explicate how the public owes a great trade to the province Supreme Court for its applaudable velocity and astuteness in stepping in to keep the position quo until all legal issues were resolved. Besides how it would be stupid to go on the manus counts and exclude the consequences, that manner the American electorate would be certain that the result of the presidential election was based on a full and just count, even though under imperfect conditions. Ms. Harris=s claim of authorization would non be the last word on this election because the Supreme Court would non wait to Aresolve the legality of the late manus counts until after enfranchisement. @ Since the tribunal allowed the counties to continue with manual recounts, one would hold to accept that impression that these counts were legal. Because they were, it seemed clear that the secretary of province # 8217 ; s determination to reject those ballots was improper under Florida jurisprudence. It seems that whoever wrote this column had a little job with Ms. Harris and how she reacted with the tribunals. For some unusual ground it seemed as if she felt that she had supreme power and no affair what the tribunals said she would hold her manner. In this column there is no evident alteration in the sentiment of the author, he/she had a strong strong belief about the election, the tribunals, and Ms. Harris that did non rock in any manner, form, or organize throughout this piece. To find in front of clip that such returns will be ignores, nevertheless, unless caused by some Act of God, is non the exercising of discretion. It is the stepping down of discretion. This was the gap line to an column in the Times on November 15, 2000. Originally given by Judge Terry Lewis, the statement was understood to intend that Katherine Harris was utilizing her authorization in so arbitrary a manner as to allow the hold of concluding ballot runs merely in the instance of an act of God, such as a hurricane. But, Ms. Harris, who seems to be on a power trip, directed the counties to explicate why the manus counts were necessary and need. This was an effort to steer to govern that manual numeration is undue and in making so cut short the exercising before Vice President Gore picks up extra ballots. Harmonizing to the column, that would overthrow the spirit of Judge Lewis s determination and undermine public religion that the result of the election has been reasonably determined. The column besides states that Judge Lewis s determination was a theoretical account of common sense and a reproof to the partizan misreading of Florida legislative acts by Ms. Harris, who has blurred her duplicate duties as main supreme authority of the province s election Torahs and her function as a Bush protagonist. Again demoing how power driven the adult females truly is. The article continues on by stating that if both parties will esteem it, the justice s governing points to a way out of a conflict over the cogency of sums in those topographic points where Mr. Gore is stating that the original machine count missed some of his ballots. Subsequently in the column the writer discussed a two- portion consensus that should hold been reached by both parties involved in the election. The portion that stands out the most is the 2nd portion, which states everyone should halt filing jurisprudence suits to hinder the numeration. Any attempt by Ms. Harris now to halt the manus count before it is completed would be autocratic and strictly partizan. It would get the better of Judge Lewis s responsible attempt to see that triumph in Florida is non declared before all ballots are carefully and reasonably counted. Along with this consensus, there was the thought that there should be a manus count in every county, Republican or Democratic, where local functionaries feel one is warranted, and Mr. Gore and Mr. Bush should fix the state and themselves to accept the consequences. In decision, as I stated earlier, unless you # 8217 ; ve been hole uping in a cave someplace off the seashore of Madagascar for the past six and a half months, you know about ( if non experienced ) the historical twelvemonth 2000 presidential election. With all the mass coverage that was traveling on during this clip merely one newspaper seemed to stand out on top with facts was the New York Times, particularly between November 8-19, 2000. The columns and op-editorials were powerful sentiment pieces that questioned the system of political relations, Separation of Powers, and the true duties of campaigners.

Wizard Of Oz Essays - English-language Films, The Wizard Of Oz

Wizard Of Oz All you have to do is knock the heels together three times Glinda the witch made this clear as she told Dorothy how her only way of escaping Oz and returning home was by the ruby slippers she was wearing. Kansas City was a place where Dorothy overcame many different obstacles that played in her mind and led her to fantasizing about a place ?somewhere over the rainbow way up high?. This utopia takes away all of life's dilemmas and flawlessness and replaces your soul with many hopes, dreams and happiness galore. Meandering down the yellow brick road, Dorothy comes across three imaginary beings that help her along the way on her adventure of going back home. She is given intelligence for using her ruby slippers to keep evil powers away, sensitivity of the heart and courage to carry on and defeat the evil witch of the west. ...I have no brains at all. The scarecrow was the first encounter that Dorothy made on her journey to see the wizard so that he could get her home. Although he said time after time that he did not have a brain and could not think for himself, the scarecrow did a very good job of aiding Dorothy to Emerald City. He thought up a way of tricking the trees so that Dorothy and he would have some apples to eat because they were starving. Scarecrow believed that the wonderful wizard of Oz would be able to give him a brain so he could use endlessly and be as smart like the others. The identity of the scarecrow is the character Hunk in Dorothy's realistic life. It is shown that Dorothy keeps the people who are close to her in mind when she drifts off into Wonderland. Do you suppose Oz could give me a heart? The Tin Woodman was the second being that Dorothy confronts with. He believed that he didn't have a ticker and felt that he lacked sensitivity, emotion and feeling. Throughout their quest, Tinman showed that he cared a lot for Dorothy and the others. His big heart that he thought he never had made Dorothy peaceful and comfortable from being in a strange place. Although it is obvious that Tinman had concern and thoughtfulness for everyone, he wanted to tag along and ask Oz for a heart. Hickory, the guy who felt like he was going to have a stroke when Dorothy fell into the pigs, was the Tin Woodman in her imagination. Do you think Oz could give me courage? The last good friend that Dorothy made in the enchanted forest was the Cowardly Lion. He had lots of courage in him but didn't know when and how to use it. Lion's heart was filled with love and seems as though he didn't have the guts to kill a fly. He knew he lacked courage so he wanted to join Dorothy, Scarecrow, and Tinman so he could ask Oz for some. He was shamefully unable to control fear and stayed away from danger or trouble. In Dorothy's real world the Cowardly Lion is Zeke and he is the one who saved her when she fell into the pigs sty. ?There's no place like home.? Dorothy's dream adventure helped her to resolve the issues she faced in her waking reality because each character she came across made her realize that she should treat Aunty Em better and that being with people you care about is important. Come with me... for if you do not, I will make an end of you... Dorothy realized that she could stand up for herself and Toto against Almira Gulch who was the wicked witch in her imagination. You don't need a wizard to get you back into reality from an imaginary world, (I am Oz the great and terrible.) you just have to free your mind from whatever is going on around you. Dorothy felt as if she went through many hardships to get home but it all made her think about how much she needed to learn about life and how its not just an imaginary world? It's real. I'm so glad to be home again. Bibliography the movie Movies and Cinema Essays

How to Benefit From This Great GRE Armentative Essay Sample

How to Benefit From This Great GRE Armentative Essay SampleThe beauty of a GRE Arumentative Essay sample is that it comes with a full-featured book, complete with help and support. This book contains a variety of sample GRE questions, and some advanced practice questions. You will learn how to identify and write your own GRE essay question, as well as answering the multiple-choice questions that are included in the book. In addition, you will be provided with guidance on how to use the GMAT planning software that comes with your book.If you're looking for a book on the GRE that is full of practice questions and activities, this is definitely the best GRE Armentative Essay sample book out there. It's got everything you need to succeed when it comes to GRE preparation and practice.The features are: Sample books on the GRE Armentative Essay, a free online GMAT study program, tips and advice, sample test problems, and so much more. It even comes with free e-mail updates, which mean that your book stays current with fresh samples and new questions.You can go straight to the web page that gives you access to this great GRE Armentative Essay sample. This site has been designed to keep you motivated throughout your GRE practice. Some of the features are: Feedback from some of the top test takers and coaches, a monthly newsletter, a message board, and so much more.If you want to know what's inside the right book, the features are: Help and guidance, multiple choice test questions, and detailed advice. The book also includes sample tests. To get your copy, you'll just need to register with the site, and it will send it to you.This is a great product to have, especially if you're new to the GRE. But don't worry - you don't have to take the test, or buy the book, to take the real GRE.It's actually much easier than you might think. I was able to master the section just by taking practice tests.By following the tips and guidelines, you'll be able to use effective strategies to improve your score. Plus, you'll also receive special advice on how to approach the real exam, so you're in the perfect place to succeed.

Environmental Scanning Report essays

Environmental Scanning Report essays Internet-connected computers are at risk. And it's clear that anyone who does business on the Net is vulnerable. Corrections, defenses or patches exist for most flaws, but when they're not installed, the systems are vulnerable and attacks succeed. As it is stated on Computer World magazine, as the systems are getting more complicated the vulnerability of the systems are increasing. A key element that's missing in Internet security is a set of practical, widely accepted and nonproprietary operating standards specifying in detail how systems should be configured and operated. Without widely accepted standards, organizations will continue to install computers blindly, hoping they'll be protected by obscurity or luck. If the global economy weren't dependent on the Internet, such wishful thinking might be acceptable. But today, every unprotected system connected to a high-speed communications line is a loaded weapon that attackers can use against e-commerce leaders, communications and power companies, and national governments. Of even greater risk for e-commerce is a business partner that doesn't protect its systems, thus putting every other electronic partner at risk. It isn't surprising, then, that Visa, the firm that stepped forward to begin solving the problem, is connected to a very large number of other companies. Visa processes $1.7 trillion in transactions every year, or more than $4 billion every day. To do that efficiently, Visa electronically partners with 21,000 merchants that carry its logo. In late July, Visa issued a new set of 10 requirements that each merchant partner must meet if it wants to keep the logo. They range from having specific firewall settings to changing default passwords, and they cover patches, encryption, antivirus software and more. What makes Visa's "Ten Commandments" so valuable is that they're practical. Most organizations that understand security already comply with them. Visa's great contri...

Application and development of relevant business management knowledge Essay - 1

Application and development of relevant business management knowledge - Essay Example The top management of the organizations who were accustomed to the existing process and their know-how found it tough to assimilate the changes due to e-business and manage the effects of this new e-factor. Thus the only way to cope up with the changes brought about by the e-business processes were to know in detail about the business processes and the e-business driven changes as the important impacts of the new factor. An in-depth knowledge of the e-business and the wholesome changes brought about by the useful tools of e-business would help the senior managers to analyze the newly structured business processes and bring about necessary changes in approach and measures to cope up with the business processes and manage the changes. Thus the knowledge on the e-business tools and its functions, the potentials of the e-business processes, the benefits, costs and the impacts on the overall process is extremely essential in managing the changes in the business process. This leads us to t he problem development stage and the problem has been developed as follows. â€Å"What is the importance of knowledge management in e-business driven changes in operating process of companies?† In order to address this problem, the various areas of business operations need to known in detail and the difference between the e-business driven changes and the earlier business processes need to be understood. This would help in identifying the changes that are brought about by the e-business processes in the overall organization culture and business. The understanding of the impacts of e-business on the organization and an analysis of these changes to design ways for managing these changes to the benefit of the organization could be done with the help of management of the knowledge on the changes business processes or the e-business. The scope of knowledge management in e-business lay in the areas of product development, supply chain management, customer relationship and the overa ll business processes. It is thus important to know the organizations that engage in the management of latest business knowledge for timely and efficient development of their products, to bring about necessary changes in the supply chain management to cater to the customers with the products and services through e-business in an efficient manner and to establish strong relationship bonds with the customers through efficient and timely delivery of customer service. It is also important to know about the ways in which the changes in the business management are affected with the help of knowledge on e-business (Malhotra 34). This includes a study of the various tasks that are assigned to the executives in order to cope up with the pace of the system that is driven by the e-platform and the latest technologies. The rationale behind performing these tasks and the application of knowledge management is clearly understood by the senior management and the employees to whom the work is deleg ated in order to reach the maximum level of performance. The process of management of business knowledge is commonly referred as knowledge management by companies aimed at developing the stock of knowledge on the various business processe

Leadership styles and their impact on the effective development of Dissertation

Leadership styles and their impact on the effective development of faculty members at the College(sechool) of Education at Ha'il - Dissertation Example The Impact 29 1.3. A Brief Look at Ha’il University and College XYZ 31 1.4. Some Gaps 33 Summary 34 Chapter 2 Methodology of Research 35 2.0. Introduction 35 2.1. Qualitative and Quantitative Methodology 36 2.2. Collection of Data 39 2.2.1. Qualitative Survey 39 2.2.2. Interview 40 2.2.3. Sampling Size 43 2.3. Validity and Reliability 44 2.4. Data analysis 47 2.5. Ethical considerations 48 Chapter 3 Results 49 3.0. Introduction 49 3.1. Questionnaire Results 50 3.3. The Interview 59 Summary 61 Chapter 4 Discussion 62 4.0. Introduction 63 4.1. The Research Questions and Departments XYZ of College XYZ at Ha’il University 63 4.2. Leadership Styles in the Academe: A Fertile Ground 65 4.3. Development of Faculty Members: More than Just Encouragement 67 4.4. The Relationship: Leadership Styles and Development of Faculty Members 69 4.5. The Impact and Effect of Leadership Styles to Faculty Development 73 4.4.1. Departments XYZ of College XYZ at Ha’il University 74 Summar y 75 Chapter 5 Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendations 77 5.1. Summary 78 5.2. Conclusion 79 5.3. Recommendations 81 References 84 Appendices 101 List of Figures, Tables, and Charts Figure 1 p. 5 Figure 2 p.9 Figure 3 p. 11 Figure 4 p. 15 Table 1 p. 16 Chart 1 p. 36 Chart 2 p. 37 Chart 3 p. 38 Chart 4 p. 38 Chart 5 p. 39 Chart 6 p. 40 Chart 7 p. 40 Chart 8 p. 41 Chart 9 p. 42 Abstract Education is one of the most value–laden institutions in modern society but like other organisations, it faces the challenge of keeping its identity and embracing the ethos of corporatism. In this regard, as universities and colleges embrace the current duality of its nature, understanding leadership styles in the Academe vis-a-vis development of faculty members has become pivotal as higher educational institutions meet the demands of the 21st century. As such, this study will look into how leadership styles impact and influences the development of faculty members. This study is significant as there are limited studies pertinent to leadership styles and faculty development in developing countries. As such, this research will help in augmenting the literature tackling the said issue. This research will be addressing the primary question â€Å"What is the effect and impact of leadership in the development of faculty members?† In order to clarify further this issue, the following sub-questions will also be answered by the study. These are (1) What leadership styles are deemed most effective for faculty members? (2) What is the relationship, if any, between leadership styles and development of faculty members? (3) What kinds of leadership styles are used by three department heads at the College of XYZ at Ha'il University? In order to address the questions, a qualitative case study had been adopted. Some of the results of the study are: (1) Combination of leadership styles is used by leaders in the Academe in general and in Departments of X, Y, and Z in particular. (2) Leadership styles provide the arena or environment where creativity may flourish or scholarly pursuit may stagnate. (3) Leadership styles serve as a ‘push and pull factor’ in the development of faculty members. Finally, it has been observed that leadership styles are the necessary condition for authentic faculty development. Introduction Background of the Study Education provides the path in which the freedom from mental slavery is attained. To this end, higher education is one of the institutions recognize to be most-value laden in modern society (Scott 2004).

Cigna Corporation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cigna Corporation - Essay Example CIGNA Corporation has several opportunities in its external environment, including market exchange rates, which, by being an International Corporation, it can take advantage of by getting higher earnings from regions with high exchange rates. There is also increased demand for healthcare, increased disposable income that would benefit CIGNA, ethical growth from an expanding population, and a growth in retirees who require increased levels of health care. The various threats that face CIGNA include the reduction of premiums due to decreased disposable income after the financial crisis, health care reform regulation that directs them to insure patients through using pre-existing conditions, and the global recession that has seen unemployment levels go up thus plummeting a number of premiums to be paid. The paper also evaluates internal factors that affect the operations of CIGNA Corporation, i.e. strengths and weaknesses. The strengths that are inherent in CIGNA Corporation include a s trong national network that helps build credibility, a comprehensive offering that attracts a large customer base, growing global operations that ensure less reliance on the local market, and a well-coordinated workforce that helps realize the potential of its employees. The weaknesses that CIGNA Corporation possesses includes unstable earnings in the healthcare industry, lower market share in Medicare products, a maturing/mature industry, increased competition in the industry, and uncertainty facing the industry.... The paper also evaluates internal factors that affect the operations of CIGNA Corporation, i.e. strengths and weaknesses. The strengths that are inherent in CIGNA Corporation include a strong national network that helps build credibility, a comprehensive offering that attracts a large customer base, growing global operations that ensure less reliance on the local market, and a well-coordinated workforce that helps realize the potential of its employees. The weaknesses that CIGNA Corporation possesses includes unstable earnings in the health care industry, lower market share in Medicare products, a maturing/mature industry, increased competition in the industry, and uncertainty facing the industry. The paper then performs a TOWS analysis that seeks to analyze how the corporation can leverage strengths to take opportunities, how it can use opportunities to improve weaknesses, how it can use strengths to stave off threats, and finally how they can defend themselves from threats that cou ld take advantage of their weaknesses. Four major strategies came out of this TOWS analysis including: Leveraging their market visibility to take advantage of increased demand for health care, Use ethnic growth and retiree growth to counter the lower market share in Medicare products, Use its growing international market to counter the economic slowdown in the US, Come up with strategies to retain and increase market share especially with advent of health care reform. CIGNA Corporation Business Strategy Cigna Corporation (Cigna) is a global health service company. The company offers variant insurance products under medical and accident cover throughout United States.  These services are sold through the company employees and selected groups.  Beyond, United States, the

Essay --

Assistive technology has a great impact on the lifestyles of people with physical disabilities. AT provides necessary assistance for people with disabilities in education, employment, and gaining independence for a good quality of life. Many people with physical disabilities are in need of mobile devices as well as communication devices to enhance their overall quality of life. As technology advances developers of AT devices, law makers, and rehabilitation counselors are instrumental in providing services that will close the gap and include instead of isolate people with disabilities. Impact of AT in Education â€Å"Assistive technology can be a powerful tool to help equalize learning environments for students with disabilities† (Stumbo, Martin & Hedrick, 2009, p.103). For example distance learning, online classes, and the use of the internet provide an alternative to the struggles and hardships for people who rely on mobility devices. For that reason AT devices such as computers are vital for providing communication in the educational journey of people with physical disabilities. Although distance learning and online classes are â€Å"typically not created with the intention of serving disabled students† it demonstrates an effective course of action for individuals to enhance their education (Foley & Ferri, 2012, p. 197). Acquiring the knowledge to use computers and the different AT devices, such as Ipads and smartphones at an early stage in the educational process offers the ability to keep up with the AT devices enhancements and new developments. The correlation betw een education and employment is well documented with higher education increasing the quality of employment and earnings. Stumbo et al. refer to a case study of 71 Au... ...l as Rehabilitation counselors promote autonomy and accessibility within education, the workplace, and the quality of life of people with physical disabilities. Barzegarian & Sax conducted a study of 140 professionals who graduated from San Diego State University Rehabilitation Program to determine how well graduate students who have taken a class in AT have incorporated AT device selection and referrals into their professional practice. They found that the majority of referrals for AT devices were recommended â€Å"first† to people with low-vision impairments, â€Å"second† to people with upper extremities impairments, and â€Å"third† to people who were paraplegic or quadriplegic. (pp. 381 – 383). Therefore educating and bringing awareness of AT to clients, professionals, and the community must continue to assure a good quality of life for people with physical disabilities.

Leadership †Chrysalids Essay

A leader is someone who guides, helps, or directs others. In the novel The Chrysalids by John Wyndhyam, leadership is what helps the telepathic group escape successfully and survive outside the community of Waknuk. David, Gordon and Michael’s leadership skills help all of the group members in various ways. These three characters are good leaders because they guide and direct their group to reach their goals. Firstly, when David takes on the role of being a leader, he gives precise orders, which helps their plan be successful. For example, when Michael informs David that they need to escape out of Waknuk at that very moment, David tells Petra, â€Å"Get dressed as fast as you can. Overalls. And be very quiet† (123). David is making sure Petra knows exactly what needs to be done in order for them to get out of Waknuk safely and quickly. Another example is when Michael tells David what to tell the Norms in case of an examination. David passes on the information to Petra by saying, â€Å"Do you understand that Petra? You tell them you can just make think-pictures to Rosalind and me. Nothing about Michael, or Sealand people† (155). David is reassuring that Petra understands what to say and what not to tell them because if she tells them something she’s not supposed to, their plan will be unsuccessful. Finally, when David is teaching Petra about thought shapes, he tells her, â€Å"Do it slowly and gently, as if you were making it out of cobwebs† (113). As David educates Petra, he specifically tells her how and what the thought shapes should be like, which helps Petra learn everything faster. David always has an objective in mind and it’s always reached when he tries his best to guide others. Secondly, Gordon leads his group by making sure his men are strong enough to know that they need to go to any extent until their purpose is complete. For example, when Gordon is telling his men what to do with David, he says, â€Å"Chuck him out. And if he doesn’t seem to understand that that means stay out, shoot him† (164). Gordon’s men know that they will need to go to any extent like killing David if any problems arise. Also, when all the Fringes people are getting ready to ambush the Norms, David thinks to himself, â€Å"He seemed [seems] to be dividing his men up into parties and instructing them by drawing diagrams in the bare earth† (184). Gordon tries to explain to his men carefully and completely what needs to happen, by drawing the diagrams in the bare earth. That helps them give a visual view. In addition, when everyone is getting ready to attack, David thinks, â€Å"For one thing there were standing orders from the spider-man to shoot me† (185). He knows that if he does anything foolish, Gordon’s men won’t think twice before shooting David. This shows that Gordon is a strong leader because all his men will not dare to go against his word and will make sure they go to any limit to fulfill orders given. Gordon conducts his group and makes sure anything and everything is done so the victory is his. Also Michael does everything in his power to ensure the safety of his group. Whenever Michael advises the group, he makes sure every detail is covered so there is no chance of error. Firstly, when all of the group members are trying to put together the details of what the Sealand woman says, Michael tries to figure it out by saying, â€Å"But what she seemed to me to be putting across was that she was particularly surprised to find it among†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (140-141). Michael discusses what is heard with the group. Secondly, when David, Petra and Rosalind are on the run, Michael keeps filling them in and tells them, â€Å"They’ll start to follow your tracks as soon as it’s light. Better get moving soon. I don’t know how it is in front of you, but†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (142-143). Michael helps his group by telling them all the information he knows. The information Michael finds out and passes onto the rest of the group, is helpful for their goal of getting out of Waknuk without getting caught. Lastly, when David, Petra and Rosalind are on the run, while Petra and Rosalind are sleeping, Michael tells David, â€Å"You mustn’t let them get hold of Rosalind or Petra – far better to kill them yourself than let that happen to them† (143). Michael ensures that David knows that it is better for them to not live than to go through the torture the norms would put them through if they were to be caught. He tells David what the best thing to do is if they are in that situation. The group reaches their goals faster when Michael keeps filling them in on what’s going on everywhere else and when he helps them with what needs to be done. In conclusion, in order for goals to be reached, a group needs strong leaders for guidance and direction. David gives precise orders as a leader, which helps everything to be done quicker and there are more chances of the plan being successful. There are times when Gordon gives strong orders, causing people following the orders to go out of their way to fulfill them. Michael is a good leader who will do everything possible to keep his group away from any danger. Good leaders possess strong leadership qualities such as guidance and direction that help to succeed in what needs to be accomplished.

The Theory Of Mind A Research Study Into Autism Spectrum...

People understand each other using cognitive skills, such as mindreading. Mindreading abilities also referred to as the theory of mind (ToM) is acknowledging that other people have mental states, such as understanding that others have desires, motives, beliefs and intentions (Hewson, 2015a). For most people this is generally an essential, undemanding skill for social interaction. Thereby, this essay will evaluate how psychology has helped to explain how people understand each other by firstly, explaining how different aspects of ToM have been studied in children. Additionally, adult mindreading will be evaluated to appreciate how people interpret other people’s behaviour. Subsequently, mindreading difficulties will be examined by exploring research into Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), indicating a link between deficits in ToM and cognitive empathy. Finally, relationship conflict will be discussed showing the cognitive processes, people use in these circumstances, which create mindreading difficulties in people who do not generally have a problem with it. An aspect of ToM is false belief. A false belief is the understanding that other people will have different beliefs to one’s own. Studies have shown that false belief develops throughout childhood. The Sally-Anne task (Hewson, 2015c) seeks to discover how false belief progresses in children. Briefly, the experimenter shows a child two puppets, Sally and Anne. Sally places a marble into a basket and leaves the room. AnneShow MoreRelatedThe Characteristics Of Autism Spectrum Disorders ( Asd )949 Words   |  4 Pages 1. What are the characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)? As described in the textbook, there is a broad range of characteristics associated with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). 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